Fillers

The popularity of fillers has increased tremendously in the United States due to these non-surgical procedures' simplicity, non-invasive nature, and high rate of success. In 2004, the use of hyaluronic acid soft tissue fillers jumped 1,458 percent from the previous year. Fillers are natural or synthetic materials injected into the skin to create a more youthful look or to plump up lips and cheeks.

This cosmetic surgery procedure dates back to the late 1800s when doctors performed fat transfers to diminish lines and wrinkles. Then, in the mid 1900s, doctors began using paraffin and silicone fillers, but reported problems and much controversy prevented the widespread use of these products.

Now, a wide variety of fillers is available to help soften the affects caused by facial muscle movement, gravity, and sun exposure. Because of their increasing popularity, filler injections are being performed in non-medical settings and un-safe locations that could increase risks. The only safe place to receive fillers is under the care of a qualified cosmetic surgery professional .

Some of the most popular fillers in use today are various forms of collagen, Hylaform, Sculptra, and Radiesse. None of these fillers are permanent, but age and lifestyle can effect the duration of the treatment, which may last from two weeks to two years.

Sculptra (polylactic acid) was originally approved for treatment of lipoatrophy in people with HIV/AIDS who suffer from loss of fat tissue under the skin resulting in sunken eyes and cheeks. The manufacturer claims that Sculptra can cause new collagen growth and acts as a sculpting agent as well as a wrinkle filler.

Radiesse , a soft tissue filler made with calcium hydroxylapatite, is used for correcting small and large soft tissue shortages and can also be used for facial shaping and contouring. An estimated 17,586 people in the United States used a soft tissue filler in 2004, an increase of 32 percent.

Hylaform , made from hyaluronic acid (as is Restylane), is a natural substance that does not require pre-testing for allergic reactions. It is used to smooth out frown lines, smile lines, blemishes and acne scars, shallow cheeks, and thinning lip lines.

Side effects and serious risks of filler injections are minimal . Side effects may include redness, swelling, itching, discoloration, tenderness, bruising, nodule formation caused by too much product injection into the skin . More serious risks of fillers may include hypersensitivity, acne form papules, granuloma, superficial necrosis, and urticaria. These risks can be minimized when a qualified and experienced cosmetic surgeon performs filler procedures.

Some fillers are relatively new so there are no reported problems or recent statistics. Patients considering this cosmetic procedure should consult with a board certified plastic surgeon recognized by the American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS). Be sure to discuss your medical history and lifestyle information to decrease the chances of risks. In addition, patients considering fillers should research all the benefits and risks of the procedure.

To learn more about fillers, contact us to speak to a board certified surgeon in your area. Our qualified surgeons can discuss your questions and concerns and help you make informed decisions regarding your procedure.